Guitar Chords


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Jazz Guitar Chords

In jazz, the most common chord forms are seventh chords. For example, Cmaj7 and Fm7. There are 5 basic types of seventh chords that you will need to know to start with:

Major 7

This is the basic major type chord used in jazz. This chord can be played on keeping its root on 6th fret or 5th fret. What this actually means is that which string will determine the name of the chord. Following pictures shows the configurations available for you to play:

      

Dominant 7

This is the second most common chord form for seventh chords.The word dominant, is used to clarify a particular type of seventh chord. Often when referring to these chords they are just called 7th chords (C7, D7). In reality, all of the chords that you are learning in this lesson are 7th chords, so dominant helps to show a difference in referring to 7th chords in general, or this particular 7th chord. I know this is a little confusing, but don't dwell on it to long, you will understand more as you learn more about music theory and jazz.

      

Minor 7

Minor chords for jazz can also be played keeping its root on 6th or 5th string.

      

Minor 7b5

The minor 7 flat 5 chord is not just an altered minor 7 chord. It has it's own unique sound and used in jazz.

      

Diminished 7

These are two forms of the diminished 7 chord (the small o before the 7 means diminished) The root of the chord could actually be any on of the notes, but for simplicity and lack of further explanation, just think of the lowest note as the root (6th or 5th string)

      

Jazz Guitar Chords Chart

OK, so here is the complete list of jazz guitar chords you can play in jazz music.

MajorAbrCDbDEbEFGbGAbABbB
6th6R   3  5 6  
6th add 9th6add9R 9 3  5 6  
6th flat5 add 9th6(-5)add9R 9 3 b5  6  
7th7R   3  5  b7 
7th flat 5th7(-5)R   3 b5   b7 
7th flat 9th7(-9)Rb9  3  5  b7 
7th flat 5th flat 9th7(-5-9)Rb9  3 b5   b7 
9th9R 9 3  5  b7 
11th11R 9 311 5  b7 
13th13R 9 311 5 13b7 
Maj 7thM7R   3  5   7
Maj 9thM9R 9 3  5   7
Maj 11thM11R 9 311 5   7
Maj 13thM13R 9 311 5 13 7
MinorAbrCDbDEbEFGbGAbABbB
min 6thm6R  b3   5 6  
min 6th add 9thm6add9R 9b3   5 6  
min 7thm7R  b3   5  b7 
min 7th flat 5thm7(-5)R  b3  b   b7 
min 9thm9R 9b3   5  b7 
min 11thm11R 9b3 11 5  b7 
min 13thm13R 9b3 11 5 13b7 
min Maj 7thm(+7)R  b3   5   7
min Maj 9thm9(+7)R 9b3   5   7
Aug & DimAbrCDbDEbEFGbGG#ABbB
aug+R   3   #5   
7th aug7+R   3   #5 b7 
7th aug flat 9th7+(-9)Rb9  3   #5 b7 
9th aug9+R 9 3   #5 b7 
dim°R  b3  b5  bb7  
SuspendedAbrCDbDEbEFGbGAbABbB
6th sus 4th6sus4R    4 5 6  
6th sus 4th add 9th6sus4add9R 9  4 5 6  
7th sus 4th7sus4R    4 5  b7 
9th sus 4th9sus4R 9  4 5  b7 
Maj 7th sus 4thM7sus4R    4 5   7
Maj 9th sus 4thM9sus4R 9  4 5   7

Jazz Guitar Practice Secrets

Downlod this jazz guitar practice secrets lesson (from Berklee College of Music) here.



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